Civic Centre
 
1.- BASIC DATA

Work.- Civic Centre
Final design.- February 1996
Work beginning and end.-  February 1997 to October 1998
Location.- c/ Farraginals  - Alpicat (Segrià)
 

Architect.- Salvador Giné i Macià
Technical architect.- Emili Fornells i Arnaiz
Collaborators.- 
Structure.- Cabezas & Gongora
Equipment.- Fermin Español i Blanch. Enginyer T. 

Promoter.- Coucil of Alpicat
Builder.- Construccions Casanoves S.A.

Total built area.- 1.300 m2
Building total budget (VAT included) .- 117.990.729 pts
Repercussion per built m2 (including small square).- 90.762 pts / m2
 
 

2.- OBJECTIVE AND CRITERIA.

Take into consideration the established program for the building (fixed by the Council) the exisitng building and the location. 

The building is to be provided with a comprehensible internal distribution that allows a fluid circulation and at the same time a centralized control of the different uses and facilities.

The outside volumetry and image of the building responds not only to its own internal conception but also to the existing buildings of the old school and the resulting open space. 

The building is L-shaped, which allows to centralise access and control, and a distribution of space and facilities. Being the building 10m deep, makes up a small square which is of great significance for the use of the building, specially for the ground floor. 

The circulation and service spaces are lined up along the street façades, while spaces devoted to activities look onto the garden and enjoy better environmental conditions.

 The L-shaped plan splits the building into two differently treated bodies at different levels. The body looking over C/ Farraginals is about 5 m "separated" from the building, but is connected to it on the first floor by means of a footbridge which makes up a doorway from the street into the gardens. 

This body is 2 floors high (Ground Floor and first floor) like the neighbour building, thus maintaining the same front block line. 

The other body, looking over C/ Horta, is three floors high (Ground floor + 2 floors) also maintaining the front block line. The North façade is opaque in its treatment, with a large window covering the stairs from the first to the second floor.
The façade has concentrated the full and the void. Its surface and "texture" have been handled to turn a tough and rigid brickwork (generally plane and vertical) into a soft malleable element with a skinny layer behaviour.
It is a warped surface where the generatrix progressively falls as it moves on a curved guideline.
The brickwork has been done in stable balanced modules (the resulting of strengths -even during the construction- of the closure cutting the base central nucleous) dismissing any element that imposed any maintenance or control beyond those of a brickwork.
 
 

The Southern façade on the inside garden is already open responding to orientation, illumination and usage criteria (multifunctional rooms are placed along this quieter and better oriented façade) and has horizontal metal protections appropriate to this orientation.

The rest of façades follow this last criterium except the auditorium that, due to its dimensions, use and citizen projeccion is open to the garden and the street. 
 

3.- INTERVENTION PROGRAM

Once a foresight of the bulding uses is done, the project is developed, being a later change possible, since the inside organization structure allows it. 

Ground Floor.-

Planned for two big areas, one at each wing. 

One area for cultural activities, consisting of an auditorium with a capacity for more than 100 people, and a smaller multifunction room, as a service to the first. 

The other area, more ludic and social oriented is to have a reading and playroom, etc. and a living-coffee room. 

 All the ground floor spaces, and specially the reading room and living-coffee room have a direct connection with the square. 

The living-coffee room, due to its South orientation and functional connection with the outside square, is placed under the portico. 

The rest of the floor is occupied by general services like halls, toilets, stairs, elevator, etc.

First Floor.-

There are multifunction rooms, classrooms or laboratories, each one about 35 m2 big. 

Second Floor.-

Smaller than the rest of floors (as it is only on one wing) it is planned for having the same sort of spaces as the first floor, also for socio-cultural activities of the town. 
 
 

4.- AREA CHART

Ground Floor.-

1.- Reception hall-Corridor    103,09 m2
2.- Multifunction room      33,52 m2
3.- Auditorium     101,01 m2
4.- Reading room       32,44 m2
5.- Living-coffee room    102,06 m2
6.- Coffee room store            7,43 m2
7.- Toilets 1       15,45 m2
8.- Toilets 2       10,49 m2
9.- South portico (50%)        9,18 m2
10.- East Portico (50%)      10,00 m2
11.- Access to the square        0,63 m2



TOTAL USEFUL FLOOR AREA   425,30 m2
TOTAL BUILT AREA  472,17 m2

First Floor.-

1.-  Hall-corridor    154,65 m2
2.-  Connexion corridor        5,80 m2
3.-  Handicrafts       35,14 m2
4.-  Languages       36,57 m2
5.-  Informatics       40,82 m2
6.-  Study room      33,36 m2
7.-  School Parents Association       33,63 m2
8.-  Youth group      65,41 m2
9.-  Toilets 1       15,45 m2
10.- Toilets 2       12,67 m2
11.- East balcony (50%)      10,00 m2



TOTAL USEFUL FLOOR AREA   443,50 m2
TOTAL BUILT AREA 499,02 m2
 
 

Second Floor.-

1.- Hall- corridor      87,39 m2
2.- Office 1         8,05 m2
3.- Office 2         7,92 m2
4.- Office 3         8,20 m2
5.- Women Association      33,36 m2
6.- Neighbours Association      33,63 m2
7.- Municipal radio      65,41 m2
8.- Toilets 1       15,45 m2
9.- Toilets 2       12,67 m2



TOTAL USEFUL FLOOR AREA   272,08 m2
TOTAL BUILT AREA  312,36 m2

Roof floor.-

1.- Roof access        6,16 m2
2.- elevator machinery room         6,41 m2



TOTAL USEFUL FLOOR AREA    12,57 m2
TOTAL BUILT AREA    16,44 m2
 

TOTAL USEFUL BUILDING AREA  1153,45 m2
TOTAL BUILDING BUILT AREA 1299,99 m2
 
 
 
 

  Salvador Giné i Macià. October 1999